Hyderabad Hotels: Discount Hotels & Travel Guide
Hyderabad, India
 


History of Hyderabad
Hyderabad Hotels, India

Hyderabad rose into prominence and has marked its history with the establishment of the Qutub Shahi dynasty. Qutub Shah overcame the Bahamani kingdom in 1512 and built the fortress city of Golconda. However, the fortress city was later plaqued with epidemic and shortage of water, Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah, the best remembered king, then venture to establish a new city, and finally founded Charminar as the center of the Golconda Kingdom with its four streets radiating towards the four cardinal directions, hence the present location of Hyderabad today. Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah is a scholar ruler, and at the same time, a great builder. Under his reign, languages and poetry were encouraged; palaces, gardens, as well as other magnificent monuments were in bloom. The kingdom's wealth and strategic location has attracted the Mughal emperor Aurangazeb who conquered the Golconda kingdom in 1687.

As the Mughal Kingdom declined, Asif Jah I, then the Governor of Deccan, proclaimed himself the Nizam and founded the Asif Jahi Dynasty in 1724, ruling independently from the Mughal power. During the colonial period, the Nizam VII of Hyderabad had signed the allied treaty with the British, making him still keep his own rule over the state while allowing the British Resident to be stationed in the city.

At that time, Hyderabad became the largest princely state in India, having its own currency, postal office, and railway system. Many magnificent buildings and palaces were built under this reign, retaining the valuable historical heritages of the city.

Soon after India has received independence from the British, Hyderabad State was merged with the Union of India. On November 1, 1956, the map of India was re-demarcated into linguistic states, and Hyderabad became the capital of Andhra Pradesh.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 


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